Development↦Data Management↦Data Quality↦Data Transfer Agreement
What is it? Why is it important?
The Data Transfer Agreement (DTA) is a contract between a given data holder and data recipient. The DTA contains details on the accepted use of the study data, including applicable legal obligations and restrictions.
The DTA defines:
- What type of data will be shared?
- When will the data be made available and for how long?
- Who will be given access to the data and under what conditions?
- Will additional documents be made available (e.g. study protocol)?
- How are authorships and acknowledgements defined?
Sharing data with other parties requires that the SP-INV, if applicable Site-INV, and study participants have given their consent to data sharing. Consent to data sharing is documented by sharing parties signing the DTA.
When sharing data the SP-INV and Site-INV can request different types of compensation such as licence, authorship, and acknowledgement.
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Participant agreement to data sharing is documented in the ICF. Here data sharing is explained to participants who have to agree by signing and dating the document. Participants retain the right to withdraw their consent on data sharing.
What do I need to do?
As a SP-INV:
- Based on data sharing request, agree with recipient on what data to share
- Ensure all participants to whom the data belongs have consented to data sharing
- Define and document respective data sharing responsibilities and obligations in the DTA
- Have an institutional legal expert review the DTA
- Ensure that the DTA is dated and signed by all involved parties
- Prepare the data to be shared (e.g. data formatting)
- Code shared dataset in order to prevent that the data recipient can identify participants
- Transfer the data in a secure and protected environment (e.g. not as an un protected e-mail attachment)
Safe transfers include:
- Special web services that incorporate an encryption algorithm in the data.
- Secured file-transfer services hosted by institutional servers.
- A CDMS with secure uploading and file sharing functionalities.
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Data sharing between researchers can be highly profitable as:
- External experts can contribute to the objective analysis and interpretation of study results
- Study data can be made available to the research community encouraging knowledge sharing
- Study data becomes efficiently utilised improving the overall cost/benefit ratio of the study
- Based on ethical principles ensure that no study data remains unused, but is made available for interpretation and subsequently to the public
Your legal advisor will determine whether conditions are met regarding the patenting of study results. If so, conditions for sharing must be reviewed as conditions are expected to be much stricter.
Where can I get help?
Your local CTU↧ can support you with experienced staff regarding this topic
Basel, Departement Klinische Forschung, CTU, dkf.unibas.ch
Lugano, Clinical Trials Unit, CTU-EOC, www.ctueoc.ch
Bern, Clinical Trials Unit, CTU, www.ctu.unibe.ch
Geneva, Clinical Research Center, CRC, crc.hug.ch
Lausanne, Clinical Research Center, CRC, www.chuv.ch
St. Gallen, Clinical Trials Unit, CTU, www.kssg.ch
Zürich, Clinical Trials Center, CTC, www.usz.ch
References
ICH-GCP E6(R2) – see in particular guidelines
- 5.5. Trial management, data handling, and record-keeping
Swiss Laws
HRA - see in particular article
- Art. 7 Consent
ClinO - see in particular article
- Art. 7c Information